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Saturday, January 15, 2011

Campaign management

Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Original document available here.

1) A party that has subscribed to this Code will –


(a) respect the right and freedom of all other parties to campaign, and to
disseminate their political ideas and principles without fear;


(b) conduct itself in a manner that respects the rights of other parties, and respects
the rights of voters and other members of the community;


(c) respect the freedom of the press; (d) use its good offices to seek to ensure
reasonable freedom of access by all parties to all potential voters; and


(e) seek to ensure that potential voters wishing to participate in related
political activities have freedom to do so.


 

(2) A party that has subscribed to this Code will not –


(a) harass or obstruct journalists who are engaged in their professional activities;
disrupt, destroy or frustrate the campaign efforts of any other other party;


(b) prevent the distribution of handbills and leaflets, and the display of posters,
of other parties and candidates;


(c) deface or destroy the posters of other parties and candidates;


(d) prevent any other party from holding rallies, meetings, marches or
demonstrations;


(e) seek to prevent any person from attending the political rallies of
another party; or

(f) permit its supporters to do anything prohibited by this section.


 

The election process


(1) A party that has subscribed to this Code will –


(a) co-operate with election officials in order to ensure –


(i) peaceful and orderly polling, and
(ii) complete freedom for voters to exercise their franchise without being subjected to any annoyance or obstructions;


(b) ensure the safety and security of electoral officials before, during and after the polls;


(c) respect and co-operate with official or accredited election observers; and


(d) maintain and aid in maintaining the secrecy of the voting.


(2) A party that has subscribed to this Code will not –


(a) procure votes by forcible occupation of polling stations or through illegal
activities in the polling stations;


(b) interfere unjustifiably or in bad faith with the duties of election officials, disturb the process of casting or
counting of votes; or


(c) falsely assert to voters that their votes will not be secret

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Shall not benefit themselves improperly!

Article 75

When carrying out their duties, Members of Majlis shall give priority to national interests and welfare of the people. They shall not use their positions in anyway to benefit anyone with special relations to them or themselves. When representing their Constituency, they shall consider the benefit to the people of the country.

I don't have to pint it out, but you will all know from the above that few or maybe none of the Members of Majlis are following the above Article.

Article 102

The President, Vice President, members of the Cabinet, members of the People’s Majlis, including the Speaker and Deputy Speaker, members of the Judiciary, and members of the Independent Commissions and Independent Offices shall be paid such salary and
allowances as determined by the People’s Majlis.

Article 103

The members of the People’s Majlis and persons appointed or employed by them shall not use their position or any information entrusted to them to improperly benefit themselves or any other person.

It is clear from Article 103, that the Constitution does not give the Majlis Members a freehand to decide their salaries and allowances as they please, they are obliged by the Constitution not to benefit themselves improperly.

However, what can we do, there is a spoiler! We can’t sack them nor go to Court because they took a big fat salary, however we can challenge the law, contending that it contravenes with Article 75 and Article 103.

Friday, January 7, 2011

Bills submitted by Members during 2010

Following are the Bills submitted by Members to Parliament during 2010. How many are related to the immediate needs of the people? It is clear that they don't understand the public’s urgency.

Name Constituency Bills Subject
Moosa Mankiu Hulhu Henveyru 1 Amendment to Civil Service Act
Mr.Ali Azim Medhu Hnveyru    
Hamid Abdul Gafoor Henveyru Dhekunu    
Eva Abdulla Galolhu Uthuru    
Ahmed Makhloof Galolhu Dhekunu 1 Amendment to bill 7/2010 Decentralisation Act
Mariya Ahmed Didi Machchangolhi Uthuru    
Mohamed Rasheed Machchangolhi Dhekunu 1 Plant Quarantine Bill
Imthiyaz Fahmy Mafannu Uthuru    
Abdulla Abdul Raheem Maafannu Hulhangu 1 Amendment to Law 3/2006 Finance Act
Ibrahim Rasheed Maafannu Dhekunu    
Ahmed Nihan Hussain Maniku Vili Maafannu    
Ahmed Rasheed Hoarafushi    
Ahmed Abdulla Ihavandhoo    
Mohamed Shifaz Baarashu 1 Control of Animals and Birds imported.
Ahmed Sameer Dhidhdhoo    
Abdulla Mausoom Kelaa    
Mohamed Mujuthaaz Hanimaadhoo 1 Amendment to bill 7/2010 Decentralisation Act
Mohamed Nasheed Nolhivaram 1 Medical Insurance bill
Ali Arif Vaikaradhoo    
Abdul Ghafoor Moosa Kulhudhuffushi Uhturu    
Mohamed Nasheed Kulhudhuffushi Dhekunu 3 National Healthcare Bill, Amendment to law 5/2009 Road Transport Actl, Tenancy Bill
Mohamed Hussain Ka'nditheemu    
Ali Riza Milandhoo    
Hussain Waheed Komandoo    
Ali Saleem Funadhoo 1 Administrative Capital of Atoll Bill
Ahmed Easa Ke'ndhi Kulhudhoo 2 Amd Law 2/2008 Employment Act (2)
Mohamed Thariq Manadhoo 2 National Archives Bill, Copyrights Bill
Ali Mohamed Velidhoo    
Mohamed Nashiz Alifushi    
Afrashim Ali U'ngoofaaru 1 Amendment to Law 6/94 - Dheenee ebbaivanthakamuge Qanoon
Mohamed Zubair Dhuvaafaru    
Hamdhoon Hameed I'nguraidhoo    
Visam Ali Maduvvari 1 Thalasemia Control Bill
Nazim Rashaad Thulhaadhoo    
Ahmed Saleem Eydhafushi    
Ahmed Thasmeen Ali Kendhoo    
Ibrahim Mohamed Salih Hinnavaru    
Ahmed Mohamed Naifaru    
Ahmed Mossa Kurendhoo    
Ismail Abdul Hameed Kaashidhoo    
Rozaina Adam Thulusdhoo 2 Soft Loans for women bill , Domestic Violence Control Bill
Ibrahim Riza Guraidhoo    
Hussain Mohamed Mathiveri    
Ali Waheed Thoddu    
Qasim Ibrahim Maamigili    
Ruqiyya Mohamed Mahibadhoo    
Yoosuf Naeem Felidhoo    
Abdulla Shahid Keyodhoo    
Ahmed Nazim Dhiggaru    
Abdulla Yameen Abdul Qayyoom Mulaku    
Ahmed Hamza Bileiydhdhoo    
Abdul Muhsin Hussain Nilandhoo   Preschool Bill
Ahmed Siyam Mohamed Meedhoo 1  
Ahmed Amir Kudahuvadhoo 1 1st Amendement to Constitution
Riyaz Rasheed Vilifushi 5 Privilages Bill , Private Security Bill, Demonstrations Bill, Amnd Company Act, Public Enterprise Comission Bill
Mohamed Musthafa Thimarafushi    
Moosa Zameeru Ki'nbidhoo    
Ahmed Rasheed Ibrahim Isdhoo    
Yoosuf Abdul Ghafoor Gamu    
Abdul Raheem Abdulla Fonadhoo 3 Amendment to Law13/2010 Judges, Court Orders Bill, Amnd Civil Service Act
Abdul Azeez Jamal Aboobakuru Maashu 6 Protection of Dhvehi LanguageBill , National Education Bill, Amnd Immigration Act, Procurement Bill, Bill on Cheques, Loans Bill
Mohamed Ramiz Vili'ngili    
Mohamed Riyaz Dhaandhoo    
Ilham Ahmed Gemanafushi    
Mohamed Qasam Thinadhoo    
Mohamed Nizam Madaveli    
Ibrahim Muththalib FaresMaathodaa 3 Amendment to Police Law 5/2008, Amd Law 2/2008 Employment Act, Amnd Prohibited Items Act
Zahir Adam Gadhdhoo    
Mohamed Rafeeq Hassan Fuah Mulaku Uthuru    
Shifaq Mufeed Fuah Mulaku Medhu    
Mohamed Maseeh Fuah Mulaku Medhu    
Ilyas Labeeb Hulhumeedhoo 1 Amendment to Law13/2010 Judges Act
Alhan Fahmy Feydhoo    
Hassan Adil Maradhoo    
Mohamed Aslam Hithadhoo Uthuru    
Mohamed Rasheed Hithadhoo Medhu 1 Amendment to bill 7/2010 Decentralisation Act
Hassan Latheef Hithadhoo Dhekunu 3 Amendment to bill 7/2010 Decentralisation Act (2), Amendment to laws (recalled)

Attendance Report of MPs for 2010

Majlis worked 300 hrs 2 min in 2010 for Rf 57,750,000/-  (salaries and allowances only)

Thats is Rf 2,500/- per hour !

Only 7 Members attended all sittings.

Ahmed Shiyam Mohamed of Meedhoo Consituency attended the least number of sittings (58) followed by Zahir Adam Gadhdhoo (67), Mohamed Ramiz Vili’ngili 72, Abdulla Yaamee Maduvvari (73) tied with Hassan Adil Maradhoo also at (73)

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Name Constituency Sittings Attended Absent On Leave Med Leave Off Trip
Moosa Mankiu Hulhu Henveyru 95 80 7 8    
Mr.Ali Azim Medhu Hnveyru 95 79 10 6    
Hamid Abdul Gafoor Henveyru Dhekunu 95 91 4      
Eva Abdulla Galolhu Uthuru 95 90   2   3
Ahmed Makhloof Galolhu Dhekunu 95 88   7    
Mariya Ahmed Didi Machchangolhi Uthuru 95 87 3 4 1  
Mohamed Rasheed Machchangolhi Dhekunu 95 95        
Imthiyaz Fahmy Mafannu Uthuru 95 88     7  
Abdulla Abdul Raheem Maafannu Hulhangu 95 83 10 1   1
Ibrahim Rasheed Maafannu Dhekunu 95 93   1   1
Ahmed Nihan Hussain Maniku Vili Maafannu 95 88   7    
Ahmed Rasheed Hoarafushi 95 80 11 4    
Ahmed Abdulla Ihavandhoo 95 88 4     3
Mohamed Shifaz Baarashu 95 87   8    
Ahmed Sameer Dhidhdhoo 95 95        
Abdulla Mausoom Kelaa 95 95        
Mohamed Mujuthaaz Hanimaadhoo 95 92 3      
Mohamed Nasheed Nolhivaram 95 88 4 1 2  
Ali Arif Vaikaradhoo 95 90 2 1 2  
Abdul Ghafoor Moosa Kulhudhuffushi Uhturu 95 92     3  
Mohamed Nasheed Kulhudhuffushi Dhekunu 95 93 2      
Mohamed Hussain Ka'nditheemu 95 78 2 2 13  
Ali Riza Milandhoo 95 88   4 3  
Hussain Waheed Komandoo 95 80 10 5    
Ali Saleem Funadhoo 95 87 5 3    
Ahmed Easa Ke'ndhi Kulhudhoo 95 83 7   5  
Mohamed Thariq Manadhoo 95 78   2 12 3
Ali Mohamed Velidhoo 95 81 1 2 11  
Mohamed Nashiz Alifushi 95 81 8 6    
Afrashim Ali U'ngoofaaru 95 92 2 1    
Mohamed Zubair Dhuvaafaru 95 80 8 4 2 1
Hamdhoon Hameed I'nguraidhoo 95 89 5 1    
Visam Ali Maduvvari 95 90 2     3
Nazim Rashaad Thulhaadhoo 95 85 2 1 7  
Ahmed Saleem Eydhafushi 95 80 14 1    
Ahmed Thasmeen Ali Kendhoo 95 93 2      
Ibrahim Mohamed Salih Hinnavaru 95 90 2   3  
Ahmed Mohamed Naifaru 95 92 1 2    
Ahmed Mossa Kurendhoo 95 94   1    
Ismail Abdul Hameed Kaashidhoo 95 85 9 1    
Rozaina Adam Thulusdhoo 95 90 2 3    
Ibrahim Riza Guraidhoo 95 90 2 3    
Hussain Mohamed Mathiveri 95 89 6      
Ali Waheed Thoddu 95 88 3     4
Qasim Ibrahim Maamigili 95 88 3 1 3  
Ruqiyya Mohamed Mahibadhoo 95 92   3    
Yoosuf Naeem Felidhoo 95 81 13     1
Abdulla Shahid Keyodhoo 95 92       3
Ahmed Nazim Dhiggaru 95 80 4 1 7 3
Abdulla Yameen Abdul Qayyoom Mulaku 95 73 19   3  
Ahmed Hamza Bileiydhdhoo 95 87 3 1 4  
Abdul Muhsin Hussain Nilandhoo 95 90 2 3    
Ahmed Siyam Mohamed Meedhoo 95 58 22   15  
Ahmed Amir Kudahuvadhoo 95 95        
Riyaz Rasheed Vilifushi 95 94 1      
Mohamed Musthafa Thimarafushi 95 91     4  
Moosa Zameeru Ki'nbidhoo 95 81 6 6 1 1
Ahmed Rasheed Ibrahim Isdhoo 95 90 5      
Yoosuf Abdul Ghafoor Gamu 95 94   1    
Abdul Raheem Abdulla Fonadhoo 95 93 2      
Abdul Azeez Jamal Aboobakuru Maashu 95 91 1     3
Mohamed Ramiz Vili'ngili 95 72 14 9    
Mohamed Riyaz Dhaandhoo 95 94   1    
Ilham Ahmed Gemanafushi 95 87 5 3    
Mohamed Qasam Thinadhoo 95 92 1 2    
Mohamed Nizam Madaveli 95 92 1 2    
Ibrahim Muththalib FaresMaathodaa 95 94     1  
Zahir Adam Gadhdhoo 95 67 7 16 5  
Mohamed Rafeeq Hassan Fuah Mulaku Uthuru 95 95        
Shifaq Mufeed Fuah Mulaku Medhu 95 85 3 3 4  
Mohamed Maseeh Fuah Mulaku Medhu 95 95        
Ilyas Labeeb Hulhumeedhoo 95 93   2    
Alhan Fahmy Feydhoo 95 83 9     3
Hassan Adil Maradhoo 95 73 21 1    
Mohamed Aslam Hithadhoo Uthuru 95 79 8 5   3
Mohamed Rasheed Hithadhoo Medhu 95 83 3 1 7 1
Hassan Latheef Hithadhoo Dhekunu 95 95        
               
        1st  Session 2nd Session 3rd  Session Total
        28 Sittings 36 Sittings 31 Sittings 95 sessions
        109hrs 39m 97hrs 23m 93 hrs 300hrs 2m

Raiyyithunge Majilis ambura Raiyyithunnah

Sat, Jan 8. MCSE seminar room. Male. 8.30 pm

Please sms, twitter, put on your facebook status. Get involved!

Suggested agenda:
8.45-9.00: Presentation on the Salary and Allowance Structure under Article 102: Understanding the salaries and allowances of the 6 groups of people, the proposed increases and the social and economical implications of it for the citizens
9.00-9.15: Presentation on the MP Privilege Bill: Understanding the proposed changes and the economical and social implications of it for the citizens.
9.15-10.30: Expressing individual views. (maximum 5 minutes per person)
10.30-11.00: Suggestions on the way forward to act in relation to the two documents.

For more details visit Facebook Group

Thursday, January 6, 2011

The Privileges Bill of Maldives Parliament – One of a kind.

 

Introduced by Vilifushi MP Riyaz Rasheed, the Privileges Bill was passed with 44 votes in the last sitting of the Majlis. If President Nasheed signs the Bill, it will become Law. There has been a huge public outcry on the excesses the members have taken for themselves. For the first time since the Reform Movement a bi partisan public demonstration was held in front of the Parliament. Voting details are in my earlier post.

There are a number of points in this bill which would cause alarm among the public. I will try to go through some of the points which I have noted so far. The actual bill can be viewed here.

IS THIS BILL UNCONSTITUTIONAL?

1 - Article 27 guarantees us Freedom of Expression and Article 28 guarantees us Freedom of the press. Article 16-a, clearly gives guidelines on how these rights can be limited and where any law limits these freedoms, Article 16 (c) gives guidelines for a court whether such limitations are within Article 16 (a) and (b) . Interestingly, the onus to prove that it is within the Constitution is on the person who limited such freedom, in this case the Legislative Authority (People’s Majlis).

PERKS.

The Salaries and Allowances of Members of Parliament shall be decided by the People’s Majlis. (There is no guideline, no limit nor index against any other arm of the State)

Any Member of Parliament who has served for one term (5years) is entitles to :

1- 30% of Salary (for 2 terms 45% and 3 terms 60%) of a Member of Parliament. This is written such that any future increase of MPs wages would automatically give ex members also a raise. In almost every other country it is a requirement to serve 2 terms before being entitled to a pension, and the pension is paid when the member reaches the age of Civil Service retirement age of the country. In short, as per the current bill all you need is to get elected, and whether you attend the sittings or not, whether not a single bill is submitted, a MP is entitled from the State for a minimum of Rf 12,500/- for life.

2- A Medical Insurance.

3- An Official Passport

4- A Title of State Honorary and to be addressed as MP for the Constituency served.

All Members are entitled to a duty free car every 5 years.

All Members are to be provided with a Diplomatic passport and VIP Lounge facilities at all airports in Maldives and abroad where available.

All Members, spouses and children under 18 years are to be provided Medical Insurance applicable in SAARC and ASEAN Countries.

Land Transportation for the Speaker and Deputy Speaker within Maldives shall be arranged by the State. (This need not be Official Majlis work, as the next line clearly shows). In addition to this the State shall arrange all forms of transportation within Maldives and abroad when they are of official work.

ARE THEY THINKING OF GOING ON A CRIME SPREE??

While almost every section of this law has a related punishment along with the threat of losing the person’s job, there is no consequence for not declaring Members assets.

MPs are exempted from Court Summons if they may not be able to attend a sitting. (It does not matter whether he attends the sitting or not).

A Member of Parliament cannot be arrested even for murder while inside the Majlis Chambers, or on the way or returning back to/from the Majlis.

No Court Summon can be handed over to a MP while within the Parliament Compound.

If a Member of Parliament is to be searched, the person doing so should have proof beyond doubt (not reasonable doubt), of a crime. Even in a Court of Law the requirement is beyond reasonable doubt.

(20-b) Even if a Member of Parliament is serving a sentence of a Civil or Criminal Court, the authority who enforces the sentence is required to ensure that the MP is able to attend the sittings of the Parliament and Committee Meetings.

VOTING DETAILS FOR PRIVILEGES BILL

Technorati Tags: ,,,
VOTED AGAINST    
Baarashu Dhaairaa Mohamed Shifaz N

Bilaidhoo Dhaairaa

Ahmed Hamza N
Dhaandhoo Dhaairaa Mohamed Riyaz N
Dhidhdhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Sameer N
Eydhafushi Dhaairaa Ahmed Saleem N
Fuvahmulaku Medhu Dhaairaa Shifaq Mufeed N
Gadhoo Dhaairaa Zahir Adam N
Galolhu Uthuru Dhaairaa Eva Abdulla N
Henveyru Dhekunu Dhaairaa Hamid Abdul Gafoor N
hithadhoo medhu dhaaira Mohamed Rasheed N
Hithadhoo Uthuru Dhaairaa Mohamed Aslam N
Hoarafushi Dhaairaa Ahmed Rasheed N
Hulhuhenveyru Dhaairaa Moosa Manik N
Hulhumeedhoo Dhaairaa Illyas Labeeb N
Kendhikulhudhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Easa N
Kulhudhuhfushi Uthuru Dhaairaa Abdul Gafoor Mooosa N
Kurendhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Moosa N
Machangolhi Uthuru Dhaairaa Mariya Ahmed Didi N
Madaveli Dhaairaa Mohamed Nazim N
Nolhivaram Dhaairaa Mohamed Nasheed N
Thulhaadhoo Dhaairaa Nazim Rashaad N
ABSTAINED    
Felidhoo Dhaairaa Yoosuf Naeem A
Hinnavaru Dhaairaa Ibrahim Mohamed Solih A
Ihavandhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Abdulla A
Kulhudhuhfushi Dekunu Dhaairaa Mohmed Nasheed A
Maafannu Uthuru Dhaairaa Imthiyaz Fahmy A
Maafanu Dhekunu Dhaairaa Ibrahim Rasheed A
Mahibadhoo Dhaairaa Ruggiyya Mohamed A
Manadhoo Dhaairaa Mohamed Thoriq A
Milandhoo Dhaairaa Ali Riza A
Thinadhoo Dhaairaa Mohamed Gasam A
     
Inguraidhoo Dhaairaa Hamdhoon Abdulla Hameed NVT
VOTED FOR THE BILL    
Alifushi Dhaairaa Mohamed Nashiz Y
Dhuvaafaru Dhaairaa Mohamed Zubair Y
Dihgaru Dhaairaa Ahmed Nazim Y
Faresmaadhodaa Dhaairaa Ibrahim Muthalib y
Feydhoo Dhaairaa Alhaan Fahmy Y
Fonadhoo Dhaairaa Abdul Raheem Abdulla Y
Funadhoo Dhaairaa Ali Saleem Y
Fuvahmulaku Dhekunu Dhaairaa Abdulla Maseeh Mohamed Y
Fuvahmulaku Uthuru Dhaairaa Mohamed Rafeeq Hassan Y
Galolhu Dhekunu Dhaairaa Ahmed Mahloof Y
Gamu Dhaairaa Yoosuf Abdul Gafoor Y
Gemanafushi Dhaairaa Ilham Ahmed Y
Guraidhoo Dhaairaa Ibrahim Riza Y
Hanimaadhoo Dhaairaa Mohamed Mujthaz Y
Hithadhoo Dhekunu Dhaairaa Hassan Latheef Y
Isdhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Rasheed Ibrahim Y
Kaashidhoo Dhaairaa Ismail Abdul Hameed Y
Kanditheemu Dhaairaa Mohamed Hussain Y
Kelaa Dhaairaa Abdulla Mausoom Y
Kendhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Thasmeen Ali Y
Kinbidhoo Dhaairaa Moosa Zameer Y
Komandoo Dhaairaa Hussain Waheed Y
Kudhahuvadhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Amir Y
Maafannu Hulhangu Dhaairaa Abdulla Abdulraheem Y
Maamigili Dhaairaa Qasim Ibrahim Y
Maavashu Dhaairaa Abdul Azeez Jamaal AbuBakuru Y
Machangolhi Dhekunu Dhaairaa Mohamed Rasheed Y
Maduhvari Dhaairaa Visam Ali Y
Maradhoo Dhaairaa Hassan Adhil Y
Mathiveri Dhaairaa Hussain Mohamed Y
Medhuhenveyru Dhaairaa Ali Azim Y
Meedhoo Dhaairaa Ahmed Siyam Mohamed Y
Mulaku Dhaairaa Abdulla Yaamin Y
Naifaru Dhaairaa Ahmed Mohamed Y
Nilandhoo Dhaairaa Abdul Muhsin Hameed Y
Thimarafushi Dhaairaa Mohamed Musthafa Y
Thoddoo Dhaairaa Ali Waheed Y
Thulusdhoo Dhaairaa Rozaina Adam Y
Ungoofaaru Dhaairaa Afrashim Ali Y
Vaikaradhoo Dhaairaa Ali Arif Y
Velidhoo Dhaairaa Ali Mohamed Y
Villigili Dhaairaa Mohamed Ramiz Y
Villimaafanu Dhaairaa Ahmed Nihan Hussain Manik Y
Vilufushi Dhaairaa Riyaz Rasheed Y